Discounts & Taxes
The platform gives you fine-grained control over discounts and tax calculations. Discounts are applied per line item on invoices and quotations, while taxes are configured once at the clinic level and applied automatically to every financial document.Discounts
How discounts work
Discounts in the platform are applied at the line-item level — each line item on an invoice or quotation can have its own discount. There is no separate “invoice-level discount” field; instead, the total discount shown on the document is the sum of all individual line-item discounts.Discount types
Percentage discount
A percentage off the line item’s total (unit price x quantity). For example, 10% off a line item totaling PKR 5,000 gives a discount of PKR 500.
Fixed discount
A flat amount deducted from the line item’s total. For example, PKR 200 off regardless of the line item quantity or price.
Applying a discount
When creating or editing an invoice or quotation:- Click the discount option on the line item you want to discount.
- Choose Percentage or Fixed.
- Enter the discount value.
- The line item total updates immediately to reflect the discounted amount.
Where discounts appear
| Document | Discount shown? |
|---|---|
| Invoice (on screen) | Per-item and total discount |
| Invoice PDF | Per-item breakdown and total discount |
| Quotation (on screen) | Per-item and total discount |
| Quotation PDF | Per-item breakdown and total discount |
| Receipt PDF | Discounts from the original invoice are reflected in line items |
Taxes
Configuring your VAT rate
Tax settings are configured at the clinic level and apply to all financial documents.Set the VAT rate as a percentage (e.g.,
17 for 17% VAT). This rate will be used in all tax calculations.If your clinic is registered for tax purposes, enter your National Tax Number (NTN). This number appears on invoices and quotation PDFs for compliance.
Toggle the Auto-apply tax switch to control whether VAT is automatically calculated on every new invoice and quotation.
Admin only — only admins can configure tax settings. All billing staff (admins, doctors, and receptionists with billing permission) can see the applied tax amounts on documents they create or view.
Tax calculation formula
Tax is calculated after discounts are applied:Where tax appears
Tax is shown as a separate line on all financial documents:| Surface | Tax display |
|---|---|
| Invoice (on screen) | Separate tax line below subtotal and discount |
| Invoice PDF | Itemized: subtotal, discount, tax, total |
| Quotation (on screen) | Separate tax line below subtotal and discount |
| Quotation PDF | Itemized: subtotal, discount, tax, total |
| Receipt PDF | Tax from the original invoice is reflected |
| Installment plan | Tax is included in the grand total and distributed across terms |
Discounts and taxes together
When both discounts and taxes apply, the calculation order is:
Here is a complete example:
| Amount | |
|---|---|
| Line item 1: 2x PKR 3,000 | PKR 6,000 |
| Line item 2: 1x PKR 4,000 | PKR 4,000 |
| Subtotal | PKR 10,000 |
| Discount on item 1: 10% | -PKR 600 |
| Discount on item 2: PKR 500 fixed | -PKR 500 |
| Total Discount | -PKR 1,100 |
| Discounted Subtotal | PKR 8,900 |
| Tax (17% VAT) | +PKR 1,513 |
| Grand Total | PKR 10,413 |
Can I have different tax rates for different services?
Can I have different tax rates for different services?
The platform applies a single VAT rate to the entire document. If you need to handle different tax rates, you would need to create separate invoices for differently-taxed services.
Can I make an invoice tax-exempt?
Can I make an invoice tax-exempt?
Yes. Even with auto-apply enabled, you can remove the tax from an individual invoice or quotation before saving it. This is useful for tax-exempt patients or services.
Does changing the VAT rate affect existing documents?
Does changing the VAT rate affect existing documents?
No. Changing the VAT rate only affects documents created after the change. Existing invoices and quotations retain the tax amount that was calculated at the time of creation.
Where does my NTN appear?
Where does my NTN appear?
Your National Tax Number appears in the header or footer of invoice and quotation PDFs, depending on your clinic’s branding template. It is not shown on screen views.
Related articles
- Invoices — discounts and taxes on patient invoices
- Quotations — discounts and taxes on treatment quotations
- Installment Plans — tax is included in installment calculations
- Receipts & Payments — receipts reflect the tax from the original invoice
- Financial Reports — tax amounts are tracked in revenue calculations

